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ONLINE EXCLUSIVE:

An Interview with Doll Artist Wendy Ellertson

Her One-of-a-kind Fantasy Figures Find a Real Life Market

by Noelle Backer



Wendy Ellertson
Wendy Ellertson

Like many doll artists, Wendy Ellertson has faced major challenges throughout her 25-year career -- resistance from doll museums and organizations to her unique "non-human" dolls, finding a market, and paying bills. ... But through persistence, experimentation and a strong sense of adventure, she found her way to a greater acceptance. She has paid her bills, and then some. And, she has discovered a strong market for her one-of-a-kind fantasy creatures, through wholesale craft shows, galleries and her Web site.

TCR: How did you get involved in doll making?

WE: Ever since I can remember, I have enjoyed dolls, made them, and appreciated the broad cross-cultural appeal of the doll as an art form. I received encouragement at an early age -- when I was 11 -- from painter Robert J. Lee, who remained a mentor to me until his death. To receive serious support from an established artist at that young age had a significant impact on me and my future path as an artist. Seeing the work of Barbara Newman and Lenore Davis in the early '70s at the American Craft Council (ACC) shows in Rhinebeck, N.Y., was probably the beginning of my serious professional interest. My "Star Wanderers" and "Stump Critters" have just naturally evolved since then.

 


Heliagia
"Heliagia," one of the mythic figure series. Mixed-media figure of clay, wire armature, with removable ceramic mask. Suede covering with hand beading. 28" tall.

TCR: How did you pursue it?

WE: Pottery classes at the Cleveland Art Institute gave me a fundamental knowledge of clay and glazes; so, with my love of figures, I began creating clay heads, hands and feet. I taught myself how to construct a wire armature, fiber body, etc. Over the years, I've also taken workshops in various leather and beading techniques.

 

TCR: When did you begin selling your dolls, and through what venues?

WE: I began selling my dolls in the mid-'70s through the ACC shows, as well as through other wholesale and retail craft shows (early Richard Rothbard shows, and Rosen Group shows), first alongside my pottery, then with soft sculpture, then leather.

 

TCR: What challenges did you face in the beginning?

WE: My principal challenge was breaking into the doll world; my dolls have never fit into the mainstream market, nor was I especially [interested in creating] for that market. Not long after beginning to make the dolls, I changed from human-type heads to animalistic heads with humanoid hands and feet. (I also made dragons, large and small, for about 10 years.) Because I was not making human heads, most doll organizations and doll galleries were not open to my work and still aren't.

Of course the main challenge for all art doll makers is financial. Talk to any non-traditional doll maker in the world and my guess is he/she will affirm that it is extremely difficult to make a "living" strictly as a doll artist. (I am making a distinction between the "traditional" doll world and the "fantasy mixed-media figure" doll world.) There are a number of major doll shows sponsored by doll organizations, which as I understand are well attended and where doll artists of a more traditional approach are well-appreciated. I have investigated these shows, and did participate in one years ago, but quickly saw that my work didn't seem to belong in that sphere. The world of contemporary dolls seems to be broadening now, though, to include an increasingly wider spectrum of art, but traditional still seems the majority approach and market.

 

TCR: How did you overcome them?

WE: My Star Wanderers have their own unique market, and that market is continuing to expand through my Web site. In whatever sphere I have been in [in graduate school, leather work, figures] ... I have seemed to locate in a small niche of that world. I don't complain about it since it is a definite choice I have made -- it is just me. So my Star Wanderers are no different; they have their own niche. One of the challenges of artists, I believe, is to find a market for their niche. I do think the Internet opens up new possibilities and approaches.


Bibliode
"Bibliode, the librarian" -- riding mixed-media figure with 12 handbound leather books in saddlebags. 26" by 28" by 10".

 

TCR: Who is the market for your work?

WE: Individuals (about 50/50 male/female) who appreciate fantasy and the sense of life as an adventure to be savored. My customers also seem to enjoy being reminded not to take life or themselves too seriously. I spent a good amount of time at Children's Hospital in Boston, Mass., during the multiple operations one of our daughters needed as a child, and in AIDS wards with my brother and other friends. ... In those situations I came to appreciate the need to keep a perspective on life and the importance of laughter as well as tears. I enjoy seeing the very personal ways in which individuals connect with my Star Wanderers and their positive energy.

 

TCR: How do you reach them?

WE: My sales are primarily through wholesale and retail craft shows (ACC, Paradise City Arts Festivals, Artrider shows, and others), and now through my Web site: http://www.ellertson.com. My main contacts with new galleries [are made] through the ACC Baltimore and ACC San Francisco shows each year. I always send out a mailing before a show to galleries/shops and previous retail customers. Since I've been in business for over 25 years, stores who don't come to a specific show remember me from past shows, and have my brochures/price list, and tend to call me to order directly. Customers do the same. That is another excellent reason for keeping up mailing lists of both galleries/shops and retail customers.

 

TCR: How did you first get your work into galleries and specialty shops? In what types of specialty shops do you sell your work?

WE: I gained access to galleries and shops through shows. I sell my figures mainly to craft and fine art galleries, and occasionally to interior decorators. My line of leather accessories for home and office have access to a broader range of galleries and shops -- from those specializing in leather to clothing shops, department stores, etc. During the 10 years I was selling leather clothing and wearable accessories, I worked occasionally through sales reps.

 


Olaff
"Olaff and Rado" -- riding mixed-media figure ... clay, wire, wood, Icelandic sheepskin fur, painted leather, beading, illustrated book in leather saddle bag. Leather mask is removable. 30" by 27" by 20".

TCR: How did your work become a part of both solo and group exhibitions all over the country?

WE: Through contacts made at shows (mostly ACC).

 

TCR: Have their been major turning points throughout your career? How did they affect your business?

WE: In the mid '70s I took a workshop with Lenore Davis in painting on velveteen with dye/soft sculpture (one of the series of workshops sponsored by the New Hampshire League of Craftsmen). I was making a lot of dragons at the time, and Lenore suggested I consider leather as a preferred medium. I came to appreciate the strong affinity of clay and leather, and the wide range of possibilities with leather as a medium. Leather has been a crucial part of my work ever since.

 

TCR: Your work has been featured in Harper's Bazaar and Vogue magazines as well as on "Good Morning America" ... How did you get this publicity?

WE: In all cases this publicity was for my leather clothing, not my figures. Harper's contact was made through sales reps, and Vogue through a clothing store. "Good Morning America" featured a white, pierced-leather wedding veil and dress which I showed at the New York Pr‘t a Port‘r, a show that disappeared. The closest to it now seems to be a show called "Style Industrie" located at the Javits Center in New York City. Now I devote my costuming energy to my Star Wanderers.

 


FOR MORE INFORMATION

Wendy Ellertson Design Studio
76 Thornton St.
Boston, MA 02119
(617) 445-6768
Fax (617) 427-8800
e-mail: ellert@aol.com
Web site: www.ellertson.com

TCR: You also create a line of leather accessories and wall pieces, although you say that your dolls are your passion. Why haven't you focused your entire business on doll making?

WE: That's a challenging question. Financial reasons is the easy answer, but it's a bit more complicated than just finances. All the fields I have sold in (pottery, soft sculpture, leather sculpture, clothing, home and office accessories, masks and wall pieces) have had a relationship to my approach to life and to each other. The figures are perhaps the most direct expressions of my philosophy, but the other media likewise communicate my mission to help individuals savor life, themselves and their communities. Customers can enjoy both the venturesome spirit of the Star Wanderers and buy a journal with an emerging sculpted leather face, album, or travel diary to record their own adventures or ideas.

 

TCR: Do you see any disadvantages or advantages specific to doll artists?

WE: Again, the finances and art recognition for the art doll as a legitimate art form. For instance, to be listed under art dolls in Yahoo on the Web, a Web site is categorized under Toys/doll/handmade dolls. Clearly most of us who create wondrous figures really do not consider them "toys." Also, most doll artists' work (and increasingly the work of other craftspeople) do not fit conveniently into the categories listed for show applications.

 


RESOURCES

American Craft Council Craft Markets
(800) 836-3470
http://www.craftcouncil.org

Artrider Productions
(914) 331-7900
http://www.artrider.com

League of New Hampshire Craftsmen
(603) 224-1471
E-mail: nhleague@totalnetnh.net
http://www.nhcrafts.org/

Paradise City Arts Festivals
(413) 527-8994
http://www.paradise-city.com

The Rosen Group
Buyers Markets of American Craft
(410) 889-2933
E-mail: info@rosengroup.com

Style Industrie
A fashion trade event held at the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center in New York City. Produced by the Larkin Group.
http://www.styleindustrie.com

TCR: What, in terms of business insight, have you learned to do or not to do over the years?

WE: I have learned to have faith in myself, reach for the sky, and focus on my strengths. It is clear that my artistic strength lies in three-dimensional multi-media work with elaborate detail. This is very time consuming, but when I'm finished, I have created something which no one else can produce and thus competition in the world market is not an issue. I would remind beginning artists today to take a proactive approach to publicity, to be as creative in public relations as they are in their work, to seek out the encouragement of mentors, and to explore various media in order to find their unique voices.

 

TCR: Has your Web site affected your business?

WE: My Web site has been up since late June of 1999. Already I can see the impact. First, by sending out pre-show mailings that mention the site, it has helped potential customers preview the work so they come to a show more prepared to purchase a large piece. For customers who can't make it to the show, it is a better reminder than just a postcard, and it encourages direct ordering.

Also since the Web site can be updated easily, it gives the customer the most current information on my work. I also use it to list my schedule of shows for the year, and galleries where my work is featured. I think it is important [for us as craftspeople] to help with PR for the galleries that carry our work rather than being in competition with them. I may begin offering certain items through the site which I won't offer at shows.

 

TCR: Where will your career go from here?

WE: I'm focusing more on my elaborate pieces and their stories with the aim of increasing the percentage of my sales in that direction. Through the Internet, I hope to be able to achieve increased international visibility and sales.


Noelle Backer is senior editor of The Crafts Report.

FEBRUARY 2000: TABLE OF CONTENTS